Running of the Bulls – Complete Guide (San Fermin Festival)

Photo: EFE
The San Fermin festival in Pamplona (Spain) attracts thousands of people from all over the world every year to enjoy this adrenaline-pumping tradition. This event is best known for its exciting running of the bulls and an incredible atmosphere, this event is a once in a lifetime experience that you will remember forever. If you are thinking of coming to this festivity, here is everything you need to know so you don’t miss a thing.
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INDEX
1. What is the San Fermin Festival?
The San Fermin Festival, held annually in Pamplona, Spain, is a celebration in honor of Saint Fermin. It spans nine days, starting on July 6th and ending on July 14th. The festival includes a variety of events, but the highlight is undoubtedly the Running of the Bulls.
2. History and Origins of the Running of the Bulls
The tradition dates back to the 13th century. Initially, it was part of a practical effort to transport bulls from outside the city to the bullring. Over time, it evolved into the adrenaline-pumping event we see today, where participants run alongside the bulls through the streets of Pamplona.
3. The Schedule
Understanding the schedule is key to making the most of your experience.
- Opening Ceremony (Chupinazo) – July 6th at noon.
- Running of the Bulls (Encierro) – Daily from July 7th to July 14th at 8 AM.
- Bullfights – Each evening after the morning run.
- Closing Ceremony (Pobre de Mí) – July 14th at midnight.
4. How to Participate
Registering
To run with the bulls, you don’t need a formal registration. Simply show up at the designated starting point by 7 AM. However, there are some rules to consider.
Rules and Safety Tips
- Age Restriction – Participants must be 18 years or older.
- Stay Focused – Avoid alcohol and stay alert.
- Run in the Right Direction – Always move towards the bullring.
- Know the Route – Familiarize yourself with the course beforehand.
- Exit Points – Be aware of exit points in case you need to leave the route quickly.
5. Best Viewing Spots
Not ready to run? You can still enjoy the spectacle from several prime spots:
- Town Hall Square (Plaza Consistorial) – Great for the opening ceremony.
- Dead Man’s Corner (La Curva) – An exciting spot to watch the bulls turn a 90-degree angle.
- Estafeta Street – Offers a long stretch for viewing.
- Bullring (Plaza de Toros) – The final destination where runners and bulls arrive.
6. What to Wear
Participants traditionally wear white clothes with a red scarf (pañuelo) and sash (faja). Comfortable running shoes are crucial.
7. Local Customs and Traditions
The festival is steeped in cultural traditions:
- Txupinazo – The festival kick-off with a rocket launch.
- Riau-Riau – A lively procession through the streets.
- Pobre de Mí – The melancholic closing ceremony where participants sing farewell songs.
8. Accommodation Tips
Book your accommodation well in advance, as Pamplona gets very crowded. Consider options like hotels, hostels, or even rental apartments.
9. Food and Drink
Don’t miss out on local delicacies such as:
- Pintxos – Basque-style tapas.
- Churros con Chocolate – A sweet treat perfect for breakfast.
- Navarra Wine – The region’s renowned wines.
10. Bullfights San Fermin Schedule
Bullfighting is an integral part of the San Fermín Festival, attracting enthusiasts and curious onlookers alike. Here is the typical bullfighting schedule during the festival:
- July 7th – Opening Bullfight: The first bullfight of the festival, featuring some of the top bullfighters.
- July 8th to 14th – Daily Afternoon Bullfights: Each afternoon, starting at 6:30 PM, bullfights take place at the Plaza de Toros. These events showcase skilled matadors and are a major draw for fans.
- July 14th – Feria del Toro (Running of the Bulls Bullfight): On the final day, the most anticipated bullfight occurs, following the morning’s running of the bulls event.
Remember to purchase your tickets in advance, as bullfighting events are extremely popular and tickets sell out quickly. Enjoy this thrilling aspect of San Fermín responsibly, respecting both the tradition and the animals involved.
11. Party Places During San Fermín
The San Fermín Festival is renowned for its vibrant nightlife and lively party atmosphere. Here are some of the best spots to enjoy the festivities:
- Calle Estafeta – One of the most famous streets in Pamplona, Calle Estafeta is packed with bars and clubs where you can experience the electric atmosphere of San Fermín. It’s a great spot to grab some drinks, meet new people, and join the celebration.
- Plaza del Castillo – As the heart of Pamplona, this central square transforms into a lively party area during the festival. With street performers, live music, and bustling outdoor terraces.
- Peñas Clubs – These are private clubs that open their doors to the public during the festival. Each Peñas club has its own unique character and party vibe, offering a fantastic way to experience local culture and hospitality.
- Zurito Bars – Named after the small beer glasses popular in the region, these bars are scattered throughout the city and are known for their cocktails and relaxed vibe, providing a perfect respite from the high-energy streets.
- The Bullring – After the daily bullfights, the bullring often becomes a hub of activity. It hosts various events, concerts, and performances, ensuring that the celebrations continue late into the night.
Whether you prefer a bustling bar, a cozy club, or an open-air square filled with revelry, Pamplona offers endless options to enjoy the party during San Fermín.
12. Final Thoughts, Etiquette and More Info
Respect the local traditions and the residents of Pamplona. The festival is a cultural event with deep roots, so it’s essential to participate respectfully.
For more information visit de Official website of the Pamplona City Hall.